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2004 TOEFL
SORULARI
Section Two:
Structure and Written Expression
1. The ancestors of the horse
lived ..... and were about half a meter tall.
(A) years
ago 60 million
(B) 60
million years ago
(C) ago 60
million years
(D) million years ago 60
2. The
museum on Ellis Island, a former immigration station,
contains documents and artifacts......to four centuries of
United States immigration.
(A) related
them
(B) related
(C) related
that
(D) be related
3. ......, particularly the
oxides of sulfur, greatly increases the rate at which rust
forms.
(A) The
presence of air pollutants
(B) Air
pollutants are present
(C) Because
the presence of air pollutants
(D) Air
pollutants whose presence
4. The Sun,
the Moon, and Earth have magnetic fields, and......evidence
that the stellar that extend through vast regions galaxies
have fields of space.
(A) which is
(B) is
(C) because
(D) There is
5. The
“confederation school” poets of nineteenth-century Canada
were primarily nature poets, ----- a wealth of eulogies to
Canadian rural life.
(A) and
producing
(B) who
they produced
(C)
producing
(D) whose
production of
6. Since
prehistoric people first applied natural pigments to cave
walls, ---- have painted to express themselves.
(A) when
artists
(B) artists
(C) artists
who
(D) that artists
7. About 42
million bushels of oats are used annually --- manufacture of
breakfast foods in die United States.
(A) the
(B) is the
(C) in the
(D) to
8. Any acid
can, in principle, neutralize any base, although
.......between some of the more reactive compounds.
(A) side
reactions can occur
(B) the
occurrence of side reactions can
(C) can side
reactions occur
(D) side
reactions that can occur
9. Just over
two-thirds of Earth’s surface is covered by wafer, ......
more than 98 percent of this water is contained in the
oceans.
(A) with
(B) which
(C) and
(D) resulting
l0. Pleasing
to look at and touch, beads come in shapes, colors, and
materials .......to handle and to sort them.
(A) that almost compel one
(B) one compels
(C) that compel almost
(D) one is almost compelled
11. In 1978
the united States National Air and Space Administration
selected Sally Ride.......the first woman astronaut.
(A) who being
(B) to be
(C) and being
(D) was
12. Adhesions are .......
formed within the body in response to inflammation or
injury.
(A) that thin bands of scar
tissue
(B) they
thin bands of scar tissue when
(C) thin
bands of scar tissue
(D) thin
bands of scar tissue able to
13. The planet Neptune is about
30 times ...... from the Sun as Earth is.
(A) far
(B) as far
(C) more far
(D) far that
14. Not
until the 1850's ...... a few public-spirited citizens and
state legislatures seek to rescue historic buildings in the
United States from destruction or alteration.
(A) both
(B) came
(C) did
(D) when
15. ----- 200 bones forming the
framework, or skeleton, of the human body.
(A) Being over
(B)There are over
(C) Where over
(D)Over
16. The world's water
balance is regulated by the constant
circulation of water in
A B C
Liquid and
vapor tom among the oceans, the atmospheric, and the
land.
D
17. The major purpose of
the United States Department of Education are to ensure
A
equal educational
opportunity for all and to improve the quality
of education.
B C D
18. Massive gains in
computer speed, power, and reliably have been
largely due
A B C
to advances in silicon
tec~logics and manufacturing processes.
D
19. The sunflower, the official
state flower of Kansas, and is widespread in
A B
the
prairies
of the western United States.
C D
20. Lake Superior, part of
the United States-Canadian boundary, is a
largest
A B C
freshwater
lake in the world.
D
21. The snapper, a large-headed
fish with a long dorsal fin, is named to its
A B
characteristic way of suddenly, shutting its
mouth.
C D
22. The aim of the
decorative arts is to beautiful our
surroundings.
A B C D
23. Modern digital
synthesizers, based on microprocessors, are virtually
unlimited
A B
in the
number and range of musical sounds it can
produce.
C D
24. During the years he
composed, Charles Ives was isolation from the
music world;
A B
none of his
major works was publicly performed.
C D
25. Psychoanalysis is a form of
therapy that attempts to eliminate conflict
by alter the
A B C
personality
in a positive way.
D
26. Globally, the 1990's
stood out as the warmest decade for what
we have weather
A B C D
records.
27. Silicon chips are reliable
and cheap to produce in large numbers and are
A
used
them in computers, calculators, programmed
household appliances, and
B C
most
electronic applications.
D
28. Because its pitch
cannot easily be altered, the oboe serves as the
standard
A B
which by
the symphony orchestra is tuned.
C D
29. Bursae are fluid-filled sacs that form
cushions between tendons and bones
and
A B C
protect them
while movement.
D
30. In 1916, United States
suffragist Alice Paul founded the National Woman, s
Patty,
A
a
political party dedicate to establishing equal
rights for women.
B C D
31. The spice cinnamon and the
drugs cascara and quinine all come from bark, the
A
protective
out layer of stems and roots of woody
plants.
B C D
32. Tunas migrate long
distances over all the world's oceans and occupy
tropical,
A B C
temperate,
and even some the cooler waters.
D
33. Taste buds, small sensory
organ located on the tongue and palate, recognize
four
A B
primary
tastes: sweet, sour, salty and bitter.
C D
34. Astronauts receive
extensive training to prepare themselves both
physically and
A B C
psychologically for complexity and rigor of a space
mission.
D
35. By 1900 several prominent
technical institutions, including the Massachusetts
A
Institute of
Technology, fashioned its own educational offerings
to meet the
B C
industrial
needs of the United States.
D
36. Some of the earliest
mechanical devices were designed to raise
water from
A B C
streams for
the irrigate of crops.
D
37. The Louisiana Purchase of
1803 increased the territory of the United States
A
by
approximate 846,000 square miles, practically
doubling the area of the
B C D
United
States.
38. A most useful tool
for analyzing the elemental composition of fossils
is the
A B C
electron
probe, a modify electron microscope.
D
39. Few substance on
Earth equal the beauty of gemstones such as
twinkling
A B C
diamonds,
green emeralds, red rubies, blue sapphires, and
multicolored opals.
D
40. For the purposes of
the fine and decorative arts, metals have been
used either in
A B C
their simple
state and in uncomplicated alloys.
D
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